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Abstract
We extend the previously developed one-dimensional causal theory of
tachyons to three dimensions. The result is a three-dimensional theory of
interacting tachyons in which coordinates in reference frames with
subluminal relative velocity are related by the Lorentz transformations,
and in which no paradoxes involving causal loops can arise. The resulting
theory involves a preferred spatial direction and preferred velocity
perpendicular to that direction, so that physical laws governing tachyons
are not invariant under rotations or proper Lorentz transformations. This
lack of invariance should manifest itself even in processes involving only
bradyons, to the extent that coupling to virtual tachyons is important. We
discuss the limits which experimental evidence on the validity of
rotational invariance places on tachyon couplings in the theory and
possible additional experiments for searching for lack of such invariance.
In general the limits which existing evidence for rotational invariance
places on tachyon couplings in our theory are much less stringent than the
very low limits on tachyon coupling strengths which were obtained in a
recent experimental analysis of Danburg and Kalbfleisch; we propose a
possible mechanism which might allow tachyon couplings of a reasonable
magnitude without producing observable effects in the experiments
considered by these authors.
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